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Magnolia Family Dentistry of Austin
TMJ Treatment at Magnolia Family Dentistry of Austin

Specialty Care

TMJ Treatment

Conservative, effective care for jaw pain, clicking, and TMJ disorder.

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the most complex joints in the body — a hinge and sliding joint that controls every movement of your jaw. When it malfunctions (TMD — temporomandibular disorder), the result can be debilitating pain, restricted jaw movement, headaches, and worn dentition. Dr. Burton takes a conservative, evidence-based approach to TMJ treatment that addresses root causes rather than masking symptoms.

Signs and Symptoms of TMJ Disorder

  • Jaw pain or soreness — especially in the morning
  • Clicking, popping, or grating sounds when opening and closing the mouth
  • Limited jaw opening or a jaw that "locks" open or closed
  • Headaches and migraines — particularly temple and forehead pain
  • Facial pain around the cheeks and jaw muscles
  • Earache or feeling of fullness in the ear (without infection)
  • Neck and shoulder pain or stiffness
  • Worn, chipped, or flattened teeth from bruxism (grinding)
  • Tooth sensitivity from enamel wear

Common Causes of TMJ Disorder

TMD often involves multiple contributing factors. Bruxism (clenching and grinding, especially during sleep) is the most common dental cause. Stress and anxiety contribute significantly — many patients experience TMJ flare-ups during high-stress periods. Bite misalignment, trauma to the jaw, arthritis of the joint, and structural issues with the disc inside the joint can all play a role. Identifying your specific contributing factors guides the most effective treatment.

Custom Occlusal Splints (Night Guards)

For most patients with bruxism-related TMJ disorder, a custom-fabricated occlusal splint (night guard) is the cornerstone of treatment. Unlike over-the-counter boil-and-bite guards, our custom splints are precisely fabricated from impressions of your teeth, ensuring optimal fit, comfort, and therapeutic positioning of the jaw. Most patients notice significant improvement within 2–4 weeks of consistent use.

Conservative Treatment Protocol

We always begin with the most conservative reversible treatments: custom splint therapy, jaw rest (avoiding hard or chewy foods temporarily), warm compresses, anti-inflammatory medication, and stress management guidance. Physical therapy exercises to stretch and strengthen the jaw muscles can be remarkably effective. Invasive treatments (injections, surgery) are reserved for cases that don't respond to conservative care.

When to See a Specialist

Most TMJ cases are effectively managed in a general dental setting with the conservative approaches described above. Cases involving severe joint disease, disc displacement, or suspected structural problems may benefit from referral to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon or orofacial pain specialist. Dr. Burton will coordinate appropriate specialist care if indicated by your evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Stop Living with Jaw Pain

Schedule a TMJ evaluation at Magnolia Family Dentistry. Conservative treatment, lasting relief.